Tài liệu Fair Trade for All - How Trade Can Promote Development - Initiative for Policy Dialogue Series C

How can the poorer countries of the world be helped to help themselves through freer, fairer trade? In this challenging and controversial book Nobel prize-winning economist Joseph E. Stiglitz and his co-author Andrew Charlton address one of the key issues facing world leaders today. They put forward a radical and realistic new model for managing trading relationships between the richest and the poorest countries. Their approach is designed to open up markets in the interests of all and not just the most powerful economies, to ensure that trade promotes development, and to minimise the costs of adjustments. Beginning with a brief history of the World Trade Organisation and its agreements, the authors explore the issues and events which led to the failure of Cancun and the obstacles that face the successful completion of the Doha Round of negotiations. Finally they spell out the reforms and principles upon which a successful agreement must be based. Accessibly written and packed full of empirical evidence and analysis, this book is a must read for anyone interested in world trade and development.

Contents

List of Tables xvi
List of Figures xviii
Glossary xx
1 Introduction: The Story so Far 1
2 Trade Can be Good for Development 11
3 The Need for a Development Round 41
4 What has Doha Achieved? 57
5 Founding Principles: The Basis of a Fair Agreement 67
6 Special Treatment for Developing Countries 87
7 Priorities for a Development Round 107
8 How to Open up Markets 115
9 Priorities Behind the Border 133
10 What should not be on the Agenda? 141
11 Joining the Trading System 157
12 Institutional Reforms 167
13 Trade Liberalization and the Costs of Adjustment 171
Appendix 1: Empirical review of market access issues 215
Appendix 2: Empirical review of the Singapore Issues 261
References 279
Index 297